Guiding Principles for Documentation

The process of documenting human rights abuses is a process that can lead to accountability of perpetrators and justice for victims. Yet, it can also be an extremely difficult process for those who have witnessed and experienced mass atrocities. This module explores the important ethical and investigative principles, including the principle of doing no harm, the notions of confidentiality and informed consent, the risks of traumatization and re-traumatization, and the importance of a system of referrals to service-providers in the context of interactions with traumatized and vulnerable populations.


Do No Harm

This video outlines the principle of “do no harm,” and how documenters may adhere to the principle in the context of human rights documentation.

Informed consent

This video outlines the principle of “informed consent,” and how documenters may adhere to the principle in the context of documentation.

Confidentiality

This video outlines the principle of “confidentiality,” and how documenters may adhere to the principle in the context of human rights documentation.

the Risk of Re-Traumatization

This video outlines the principle of “recognizing and preventing the risk of re-traumatization,” and how documenters may adhere to the principle in the context of human rights documentation.

Managing Expectations of the victim or witness

This video discusses how to best manage the expectations documentation, so as not to inadvertently raise false hopes.

Referring Witnesses to Professional Assistance

This video discusses best practices of when and how to refer victims and witnesses to professional assistance.